Frederick Huntington Gillett | |
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United States Senator from Massachusetts |
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In office March 4, 1925 – March 4, 1931 |
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Preceded by | David I. Walsh |
Succeeded by | Marcus A. Coolidge |
42nd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives | |
In office May 19, 1919 – March 4, 1925 |
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President | Woodrow Wilson Warren Harding Calvin Coolidge |
Preceded by | Champ Clark |
Succeeded by | Nicholas Longworth |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 2nd district |
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In office March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1925 |
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Preceded by | Elijah A. Morse |
Succeeded by | George B. Churchill |
Personal details | |
Born | October 16, 1851 Westfield, Massachusetts |
Died | July 31, 1935 Springfield, Massachusetts |
(aged 83)
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Christine Rice Hoar |
Alma mater | Amherst College Harvard Law School |
Profession | Law |
Frederick Huntington Gillett (/dʒɨˈlɛt/; 1851–1935) was an American politician during the early 20th century. Frederick H. Gillett was born in Westfield, Massachusetts to Edward Bates Gillett (1817–1899) and Lucy Fowler Gillett (1830–1916). He graduated from Amherst College in 1874 and Harvard Law School in 1877. He began the practice of law in Springfield in 1877. He was the Assistant Attorney General of Massachusetts from 1879 to 1882. For two terms he was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, then was elected to the Fifty-third United States Congress in 1892.
Gillett sat in the United States House of Representatives from 1893 to 1925 as a Republican, and served as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1919 to 1925. Gillett later served in the United States Senate from 1925 to 1931,
In 1915 Gillett married Christine Rice Hoar, the widow of his former colleague Rockwood Hoar.
To date, Gillett is the last Senator to be from the state's four westernmost counties.
He retired to California, and died in Springfield.
United States House of Representatives | ||
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Preceded by Elijah A. Morse |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 2nd congressional district March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1925 |
Succeeded by George B. Churchill |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Champ Clark |
Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives May 19, 1919 – March 4, 1921; April 11, 1921 – March 4, 1923; December 3, 1923 – March 4, 1925 |
Succeeded by Nicholas Longworth |
United States Senate | ||
Preceded by David I. Walsh |
United States Senator (Class 2) from Massachusetts March 4, 1925 – March 4, 1931 Served alongside: William M. Butler, David I. Walsh |
Succeeded by Marcus A. Coolidge |
Awards and achievements | ||
Preceded by Ethel Barrymore |
Cover of Time Magazine 17 November 1924 |
Succeeded by William R. Inge |
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